Skylab Falls on Esperance, 11 July 1979
America's first space station came down early, scattering pieces across the Western Australian outback. The town of Esperance jokingly fined NASA $400 for littering. A US radio host paid it in 2009.
Sources NASA history, Skylab re-entry (July 1979); Shire of Esperance and Esperance Museum; Wikipedia, 'Skylab'
Skylab, the first US space station, was launched in 1973 and crewed three times. Unexpectedly high solar activity thickened the upper atmosphere and dragged it down sooner than planned. By 1979 the world was watching where a 77-tonne station would fall.
The fall
On 11 July 1979 controllers fired thrusters to aim it at the Indian Ocean. It broke up later than predicted, and a trail of fragments fell over the ocean and across a sparsely settled stretch of Western Australia, from near Esperance to Balladonia. Residents saw a spectacular fireball and heard sonic booms. Nobody was injured.
The fine
Esperance’s shire council, in good humour, issued NASA a $400 fine for littering. It went unpaid until 2009, when a US radio presenter raised the money from listeners. Pieces of Skylab, including a large oxygen tank, are on show at the Esperance Museum.
Ledger status
Marked cited. Map position is town level (Esperance).
Sources
- NASA, Skylab history — nasa.gov
- Wikipedia, “Skylab” — en.wikipedia.org
Part of the World Ledger, batch 1. Original text; no images are used.
Evidence ledger
Each claim in this file, the source it rests on, and how well it holds up: 4 corroborated. What the labels mean.
| Claim | Source | Type · date | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Skylab re-entered on 11 Jul 1979 and debris fell over the Indian Ocean and Western Australia. | NASA; Wikipedia | official · 1979 | corroborated |
| Debris landed near Esperance and Balladonia. | NASA; Esperance Museum | museum / archive · 1979 | corroborated |
| The Shire of Esperance issued a $400 littering fine to NASA.Paid in 2009 by a US radio host. | Shire of Esperance; Wikipedia | official · 1979 | corroborated |
| Nobody was hurt. | NASA | official · 1979 | corroborated |
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