Image of an extraterrestrial, Colares, Pará, Brazil
Image of an extraterrestrial, Colares, Pará, Brazil — LeRoc · CC BY-SA 4.0 (via Wikimedia Commons) · Image source · License

Operação Prato, 1977–1978: The Air Force Mission to Colares

In 1977 residents along the Pará coast reported beams of light that they said drained blood and burned skin. The Brazilian Air Force sent a team to investigate. Its records, released by Brazil's National Archives, document sightings but no explanation.

Added Last watched Open

Sources Arquivo Nacional, SIAN, Comando da Aeronáutica fund (Operação Prato records, 1977–1978; declassified 2008–2009); Wikipedia, 'Operação Prato'

In mid-1977, fishing communities on the island of Colares, at the mouth of the Pará River, said they were being hunted by lights. Locals called them chupa-chupa (“sucker”): beams from the sky that left people weak, with small marks on the skin. Some families stayed indoors and lit bonfires at night. The local doctor reported treating people who said they had been hit.

The Air Force goes in

Responding to the panic, the Brazilian Air Force’s regional command in Belém sent a small intelligence team under Captain Uyrangê Hollanda. Through late 1977 they kept watch, took photographs and filed reports describing lights over the water and the forest. The operation was wound down by early 1978.

The paper trail

Brazil’s Air Force later handed its UFO material to the National Archives, and the Prato reports became public in 2008–09. They show that sightings were made and taken seriously; they do not show what caused them. Hollanda gave a dramatic interview in 1997 and died shortly afterwards, which fed the legend.

Ledger status

Marked open. Official records confirm the investigation and sightings; the cause and the injury claims are unexplained.

Sources

  • Arquivo Nacional, SIAN (Sistema de Informações do Arquivo Nacional), Aeronáutica UFO records — sian.an.gov.br
  • Wikipedia, “Operação Prato” — en.wikipedia.org

Part of the World Ledger, batch 1. Original text; no images are used.

Evidence ledger

Each claim in this file, the source it rests on, and how well it holds up: 3 corroborated · 1 unverified. What the labels mean.

ClaimSourceType · dateStatus
Residents of Colares and nearby areas of Pará reported aerial lights in 1977.Air Force records (Arquivo Nacional); Wikipediaofficial · 1977corroborated
The Brazilian Air Force's 1st Regional Air Command ran an investigation, Operação Prato.Arquivo Nacional recordsofficial · 1977–78corroborated
The operation's reports, photos and sketches were declassified and transferred to the National Archives in 2008–09.Arquivo Nacionalmuseum / archive · 2008corroborated
Lights physically attacked people and drew blood.Possible explanations include mass anxiety; no injury was confirmed as caused by a light.Local accounts collected by Air Force and doctorsprimary record · 1977unverified

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